Searchable abstracts of presentations at key conferences in endocrinology

ea0029p984 | Growth hormone IGF axis - basic | ICEECE2012

Evidence of direct mitogenic activity of insulin and the insulin receptor in prostate cancer cell lines

Weinstein D. , Laron Z. , Werner H.

Background: In addition to its normal spectrum of metabolic effects, insulin has been identified as a growth factor capable of promoting mitogenic activities. Thus, hyperinsulinemia, a consequence of insulin resistance, is regarded as a potential risk factor for the development of cancer in patients with diabetes. However, the mechanism of action of insulin in prostate cancer has not yet been completely elucidated. The aim of this study was to investigate whether insulin can d...

ea0029p985 | Growth hormone IGF axis - basic | ICEECE2012

Insulin receptor compensates for IGF1R inhibition and induces mitogenic activity in prostate cancer cell lines

Weinstein D. , Laron Z. , Werner H.

Background: IGF1R targeting emerged in recent years as a promising therapeutic approach in prostate cancer (PCa). The insulin receptor (IR) shares high structure homology with the IGF1R and activates similar signaling cascades. In recent studies we have shown that insulin’s mitogenic activities in PCa cells are mediated via the IR. Given the central role of IR in regulation of metabolism, most anti-IGF1R therapeutic strategies were designed to specifically inhibit IGF1R, ...